Author Topic: First Gear Crunch  (Read 4422 times)

Offline bucksfizz

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First Gear Crunch
« on: September 14, 2019, 09:55:44 AM »
Engaging first gear on my 1973 CB 750 K3 always crunches.
Unless this is a known problem, which I doubt, then I'd like to have a look at the clutch plates for potential contamination.
I've bought a castellated nut removal tool to effect clutch removal.
Question is: does oil seep out when removing the clutch?
Any other "gotchas" when working on the clutch?

(I've read the manual and tried a search, but to no avail.)

Offline Arch stanton

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Re: First Gear Crunch
« Reply #1 on: September 14, 2019, 10:58:17 AM »
They all do that sir.

Offline Nurse Julie

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Re: First Gear Crunch
« Reply #2 on: September 14, 2019, 11:46:26 AM »
Normal....dry clutch system. Plates may have stuck together or gone hard. Even if you strip clutch and inspect / overhaul, there will still be a noticeable crunch.
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Offline bucksfizz

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Re: First Gear Crunch
« Reply #3 on: September 14, 2019, 01:30:16 PM »
Thanks for the replies - I still have a lot to learn about these machines.
I thought the clutch was a wet system...
From my other machines, I would've said that it was clutch drag, especially as the other gears are not particularly quiet in engagement.
I'll live with it for now if it's a peculiarity of the clutch system, and take a peek over winter.

Offline Nurse Julie

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Re: First Gear Crunch
« Reply #4 on: September 14, 2019, 03:00:01 PM »
Well it's a wet clutch system in as much as oil is sprayed in the clutch but not a wet clutch system as in other SOHC/4's.
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Offline K2-K6

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Re: First Gear Crunch
« Reply #5 on: September 14, 2019, 04:26:12 PM »
If it's pulling away smoothly without snatching on takeup,  that suggest the plates aren't in bad condition so maybe not the first point of attention.

They,  along with many bikes, only just release when the lever is fully actuated with not much spare travel to play with.

Operating system worth verifying first.  Clutch lever pivot should have no play radially else it'll just not pull the cable fully before touching bars. Originally they had a good quality cable with internal plastic lining that makes operation easier.
Clutch end should be adjusted first without cable hooked up, wind screw in until it touches,  back out 1/8 to 1/4 turn ( manual says 1/4 to 1/2 turn)  then leave it alone.  The slack is to avoid the operator mech pushing the clutch when hot.
Finally,  install the cable making sure you don't adjust out the slack you've just put into the operating arm.

It should now move the arm starting with just under 90degree angle between cable and arm,  to just over when fully pulled. That setup should give you the most lift on the clutch plates and hence the best release available to you.

Offline bucksfizz

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Re: First Gear Crunch
« Reply #6 on: September 14, 2019, 10:29:42 PM »
Wow, thanks for the very comprehensive clutch setup routine, K2-K6.
The clutch take-up is smooth; it's first gear that graunches, and I can feel the shafts are moving, which is causing the noise.
Other gears can be noisy when shifting.
I was going to tackle this job first thing tomorrow morning, but I'm volunteering at Haynes Bikers' Ride-in.

Offline Bryanj

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Re: First Gear Crunch
« Reply #7 on: September 15, 2019, 02:02:46 PM »
There has been a recent discussion about the mod on the US site if you look there.

Offline royhall

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Re: First Gear Crunch
« Reply #8 on: September 15, 2019, 06:14:40 PM »
Correct me if i'm wrong, but wasn't that mod to stop the rattling not the gear crunch?
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Offline Bryanj

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Re: First Gear Crunch
« Reply #9 on: September 15, 2019, 07:28:42 PM »
Dunno, never owned a 750 to run

Offline SumpMagnet

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Re: First Gear Crunch
« Reply #10 on: September 15, 2019, 07:30:24 PM »
To be honest...I have had many bikes that engage first with a bit of a clunk.

IF the gears shift smoothly on the road, and the only clunk is engaging forst from neutral...then it's probably normal.

If you get a crunch from second to first... then I would suspect an issue with the selectors. Had an issue with an old Kwak triple I overhauled. I had done a top end rebuild, but left the gearbox. First when in with a big clunk....and it was awkward going from second into first, and it needed firm pressure or the thing would fight back. Had to replace the gear clusters....but the reason was a bent selector. Had probably been like that for a while when I bought the thing as a cheap project..back when they WERE cheap projects. On the bench...it had seemed to change gear OK .... but with the engine running, Crunch...clunk....and we were away.
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Offline Woodside

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Re: First Gear Crunch
« Reply #11 on: September 15, 2019, 07:38:19 PM »
Honda must like that crunch...
I have a 1992 blade with only 13k on the clock it does it too

Offline bucksfizz

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Re: First Gear Crunch
« Reply #12 on: September 15, 2019, 08:46:30 PM »
Wasn't there a clutch basket mod to get more oil to the plates in order to try and stop this?

I found this thread on the US site, and it makes for interesting reading.

This post reckons that the modification helps to reduce clutch drag, and clutch drag is what I feel when selecting first gear.
Methinks a clutch strip is in the offing.

BTW, I adjusted the clutch as per K2-K6's instructions, and it was a little better, but no cigar.

Offline bucksfizz

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Re: First Gear Crunch
« Reply #13 on: October 18, 2019, 06:18:55 PM »
I finally got round to removing the clutch.
Talk about a pain trying to remove the castellated nut securing the clutch basket.
Even with the correct tool and locking the clutch with the bike in 1st gear and the rear brake on, the nut refused to budge.
The problem was that I couldn't get enough purchase on the nut and hold the rear brake pedal down at the same time.
In the end, I locked the clutch with Mole grips/channel lock pliers butting up against a length of wood:

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The clutch plates were reasonably clean, but I cleaned them with petrol nonetheless.
With fresh oil in the oil tank, I fired her up, and selected 1st gear...
Hurrah! A noiseless gear selection - as I thought, it was clutch drag.
I'm just hoping the noisy gear selection won't return.
If it does, I'll try the clutch basket modification.

Offline Nurse Julie

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Re: First Gear Crunch
« Reply #14 on: October 18, 2019, 07:25:30 PM »
We'll done 👍👍👍
LINK TO MY EBAY PAGE. As many of you know already, I give 10% discount and do post at cost to forum members if you PM me direct.
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