Honda-SOHC

SOHC.co.uk Forums => CB350/400 => Topic started by: Bloggs on October 27, 2023, 04:18:04 PM

Title: Starter Motor Oil Seal
Post by: Bloggs on October 27, 2023, 04:18:04 PM
Hi All,

On stripping the starter motor to check brushes I find its rather well 'Oiled'!
The front oil seal has worn and must be letting in oil from main engine casing.
PO (one of them!) has stripped it and fitted new brushes no that long ago, but now the brush gear is full of stickly gunk.

So has anyone changed this seal and can you suggest a source?

Trying to measure in situ I get 24 OD, 6 or 7 think and the shalf measures 13.46.
Plenty of 13x24x7 oil seal about but concerned they will be tight on the shalf.

Bloggs
Title: Re: Starter Motor Oil Seal
Post by: Oddjob on October 27, 2023, 04:32:33 PM
Are we talking about the seal inside the front housing? where the shaft of the armature sticks through?

If so that's not exactly a normal oil seal, is more like a forward facing lipped seal.
Title: Re: Starter Motor Oil Seal
Post by: Matt_Harrington on October 27, 2023, 05:40:30 PM
I've just replaced mine with an o-ring (that was what was in there) - I'll fish out the size tomorrow morning
Title: Re: Starter Motor Oil Seal
Post by: Oddjob on October 27, 2023, 06:26:15 PM
Oring is on the outside, the seal is on the inside Matt.
Title: Re: Starter Motor Oil Seal
Post by: Bloggs on October 27, 2023, 07:53:30 PM
Yes it's the seal in the end cover. I have not yet removed it as I wanted find replacement 1st, if possible. The amount of oil inside was considerable. Surprised no short circuit to date.
Title: Re: Starter Motor Oil Seal
Post by: Oddjob on October 27, 2023, 08:16:16 PM
I think the question you should be asking is WHY has it failed. To fail I'd imagine the bush in the outside of that part of the casing has worn, this allowed the shaft to oscillate, this must have worn the seal away.. So IF that's happened fixing the seal is just a band aid. Maybe think more about replacing the end cap on that end. Fix both problems at the same time
Title: Re: Starter Motor Oil Seal
Post by: McCabe-Thiele (Ted) on October 27, 2023, 09:59:36 PM
Just my thoughts on the matter. The starter motor shaft is stationary except when you press the starter button. Iirc the starter motor shaft is a pretty snug fit when the external O ring is in place. So how is oil getting past the first line of defence when the shaft is mostly stationary?
I can imagine that if the starter end plate/ bearing is worn then an oval orbit might cause seal wear in the long term so what has caused the starter wear?
Title: Re: Starter Motor Oil Seal
Post by: Oddjob on October 27, 2023, 10:03:44 PM
There is another possibility which has just occurred to me, the seal is a forward facing lip seal, IF the seal has flipped in that the lip is now facing into the motor that may allow oil to get past it. I think you need to remove the end cap and check.
Title: Re: Starter Motor Oil Seal
Post by: McCabe-Thiele (Ted) on October 27, 2023, 11:58:31 PM
Is it possible that the starter clutch has not been working correctly causing the starter motor to rotate with the engine for prolonged periods before disengaging?

That might explain why the brushes have been replaced recently and why the end plate has worn or is this not possible?
Title: Re: Starter Motor Oil Seal
Post by: Matt_Harrington on October 28, 2023, 10:18:18 AM
Oring is on the outside, the seal is on the inside Matt.

Oops!
Title: Re: Starter Motor Oil Seal
Post by: Bloggs on October 29, 2023, 12:47:31 PM
Thanks for the thoughts to date.

Just measure shalf with the 'Best' micrometer, 13.47 Diameter.
Front bush has a small amount of wear but not very much as is the original.
Seal lip is the correect way around but seal is letting quite a bit of oil past.
Looks like a standard single lip oil seal.
Starter has been 'opened' before and the brushes are quite unworn, one almost new length.
So I guess someone fitted new brushes not that long ago.
The seal has made a very slight mark on shalf but only just detectable.

As expected it not a standard sized seal, shalf size nearest seal is 17/32" : )

I'll keep on looking.
Title: Re: Starter Motor Oil Seal
Post by: Oddjob on October 29, 2023, 01:53:31 PM
The seal looks to me to be a metal cased seal. The single lip is also quite large considering it's size.

I'll see what I can find.

Maybe whoever opened the starter last time ripped the edge of the seal?
Title: Re: Starter Motor Oil Seal
Post by: Bloggs on October 29, 2023, 04:28:46 PM
HI,

Thanks for you reply and looking for spares.
The exisitng seal Looks OK, maybe just wear on the lip and as you say it has a longish lip.
Yes it does seem to be a steel backed version.

I remember seeing ads for a Goo you added to engine oil to swell engine oil seals on older engines. Does it work and would just painting it on the seal lips add that little bit extra to seal?



Title: Re: Starter Motor Oil Seal
Post by: Oddjob on October 29, 2023, 06:41:39 PM
Easier and cheaper to just replace the starter motor
Title: Re: Starter Motor Oil Seal
Post by: McCabe-Thiele (Ted) on October 29, 2023, 07:31:32 PM
HI,

Thanks for you reply and looking for spares.
The exisitng seal Looks OK, maybe just wear on the lip and as you say it has a longish lip.
Yes it does seem to be a steel backed version.

I remember seeing ads for a Goo you added to engine oil to swell engine oil seals on older engines. Does it work and would just painting it on the seal lips add that little bit extra to seal?

I think you are talking about seal Plasticisers - imho not a long term fix.
Modern ATF contains such additatives as standard.
Title: Re: Starter Motor Oil Seal
Post by: Bloggs on December 06, 2023, 05:17:17 PM
An Update on the thread,

I could not find any source of a seal but found that the seal could be moved into the end cover a millimeter or two moving the lip to 'new', unworn part of the shaft to improve sealing. The end load from the rotor is taken by the spider and shims onto the end cover.

Subsequently I found a 'service' listed on one of the Japanese supplier's web site but they had noted it as No Longer Available!

I have now found the similar kit on the Honda Classic's web site, ordered one and delivered today. Said to be suitable for several Honda models and includes bearing bushes, seal, O Rings, Brushes, Brush Springs etc. Web site listed as 2 in stock and I have taken one. So if anyone needs a kit there should be one left, ref KIT114.
Pic attached.
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