Honda-SOHC

SOHC.co.uk Forums => CB350/400 => Topic started by: meerkat on November 22, 2011, 11:53:38 PM

Title: Oil filter cover bolt seized
Post by: meerkat on November 22, 2011, 11:53:38 PM
Flushed with success after passing the MOT I ran the bike for a few miles prior to changing the oil.
After dropping the oil which looked quite old I tried to undo the retaining bolt for a filter change.
Closer examination showed the head to be slightly rounded off and seemingly immoveable with a bihex socket. The bolt appears to be the larger head type and previous attempts had obviously been made to move it judging by the chisel marks on the flange.

Where to start for the best ?
If I arc welded a bar to the head of the bolt, would I need to isolate the alternator and remove the battery, or would it be better to grind the head off the bolt in order to remove the cover and filter, then renew the bolt ?

Has anyone had this problem and found an easy option ?
Title: Re: Oil filter cover bolt seized
Post by: hairygit on November 23, 2011, 12:07:13 AM
DONT grind the head off the bolt! There is a small but significant risk of metal filings getting into the housing, and a risk of damaging the housing itself. A far safer option is to buy or borrow a "wall drive" socket (14mm for standard bolt or 17mm for aftermarket), as these drive the flats on the bolt, so even if the points are rounded, 99 out of a 100 times they will get it off. I have a socket set called "metrinch", bought it about 25 years ago, and as they hold the flats, they work on both imperial and metric bolts/nuts. I seem to recall machine mart do a similar set of wall drive sockets for a reasonable price (certainly less than a replacement bolt or housing!) If you cant get one of those, try hammering a slightly smaller socket onto the bolt, then put a couple of tack welds between the socket and bolt flange (a mate did this to his 500/4 about 20 years ago, and left the socket welded in place, no problems since! ;D
Title: Re: Oil filter cover bolt seized
Post by: PatM on November 23, 2011, 06:55:34 AM
Ive welded a 17mm head nut to the remains of the stud before and that served me for a few years! I used arc and the electrics survived it. Whatever you do, dont do it when the engines cold- they are buggers to get out once they are bound and these measures seem harsh but necessary sometimes!
Title: Re: Oil filter cover bolt seized
Post by: matthewmosse on November 23, 2011, 10:24:14 AM
a few firm flat on / square raps with a steel hammer, then a wall drive sockett, and normally that'll do it. Ive had some luck with stilsons / pipe wrenches both on the actual nut portion or on the flange in some cases but be sure that you have a good quality set that are not worn or rounded/ rusted as then they'll round things off worse. Failing that, a size smaller bi hex sockett hammered on often has luck - the hammering often jars things loose. After that it's weld on a sockett / old bit of metal etc time. Unless you have a rounded off 17 mil sockett and fancy filing it to a 16mm it will be new bolt time.
Title: Re: Oil filter cover bolt seized
Post by: meerkat on November 23, 2011, 12:36:01 PM
Thanks for your encouraging replies. You guys are brilliant !

After reading your responses I searched for my old Melco metric hexagon socket set previously destined for a car boot sale.
A couple of sharp taps with a light hammer to get the socket on and a long wrench finally loosened the bolt.
PHEW !
The filter was in the worst state ever seen and must have been in for years.
Here's a picture of the bolt below. I'll build up the head and flange by welding before reshaping it.
Many thanks again for all your help.
Title: Re: Oil filter cover bolt seized
Post by: PatM on November 23, 2011, 01:45:57 PM
you seem to know what you are doing- theres years left in that yet! after a bit of fettling!
Title: Re: Oil filter cover bolt seized
Post by: hairygit on November 23, 2011, 02:30:19 PM
Depends on how much value you put on your time, but a new pattern one (17mm head) is less than
Title: Re: Oil filter cover bolt seized
Post by: SteveD CB500K0 on November 23, 2011, 06:29:21 PM
Show us a picture of the filter too!
Title: Re: Oil filter cover bolt seized
Post by: meerkat on November 23, 2011, 09:39:55 PM
Show us a picture of the filter too!
These were taken after washing the filter in petrol.
The corrugated element was very brittle and was easily pulled apart with gentle pressure.
Title: Re: Oil filter cover bolt seized
Post by: Rozabikes Tim on November 23, 2011, 10:11:06 PM
OMG!!
Title: Re: Oil filter cover bolt seized
Post by: kent400 on November 23, 2011, 11:07:25 PM
Having seen the state of that filter it might be a good move to drop the sump, clean it out togther with the oil strainer.  Quite easy to do with the aid of a 3/8th drive socket.
Title: Re: Oil filter cover bolt seized
Post by: Bryanj on November 24, 2011, 07:18:51 AM
Did you find the spring and flat washer inside the filter housing? If not seems a good time to order from DS
Title: Re: Oil filter cover bolt seized
Post by: meerkat on November 24, 2011, 07:46:15 AM
Did you find the spring and flat washer inside the filter housing? If not seems a good time to order from DS
Hi Bryanj,
There was a spring in the housing but not a washer. Also the sequence of assembly was different to the diagram on th CMSNL website. On mine the spring was the last component on the bolt at the threaded end.
I've had many items already from DS, (I'm hoping to be on their Christmas card list this year. :)) and running 3 bikes on a reducing pension is a bit of a struggle, but I'll bear your advice in mind.
Thanks.
Title: Re: Oil filter cover bolt seized
Post by: Bryanj on November 25, 2011, 06:00:33 AM
Sounds like the PO was a numpty to me, I can guarantee you i spent more with Dave and i didn't even get a cuppa when i went over there to spent over 4 figures
Title: Re: Oil filter cover bolt seized
Post by: meerkat on November 25, 2011, 08:51:00 AM
Here's a picture of the bolt below. I'll build up the head and flange by welding before reshaping it.
Here's the refurbished bolt with a light coat of Chrome paint ready for fitting later today.
I built up the butchered flange and corners of the head by oxy-acetylene welding and reshaped the head.
Title: Re: Oil filter cover bolt seized
Post by: Tomb on November 25, 2011, 09:51:31 AM
Beautiful repair Bill

It might be wise to give it another coat of paint after fitting it, tightening will chip the paint.

Its for that reason (like PatM) I welded a stainless nut over the chewed up remains of mine.
Title: Re: Oil filter cover bolt seized
Post by: K2-K6 on November 25, 2011, 06:20:28 PM
That's a very nice repair job and a part well restored.

People often do these up so tight as if their life depended on it when all it needs is to only just compress the O-ring and no more, you can feel it when the filter housing just starts to touch the cases and stop there.
Title: Re: Oil filter cover bolt seized
Post by: meerkat on November 25, 2011, 08:38:22 PM
Thanks Tomb and K2-K6 for your kind comments.
The sump drain plug was also repaired the same way and both have now been re-fitted. The bike's been filled with fresh oil and the engine turned over without firing to avoid getting petrol down the dry bores.
Just waiting for a break in the weather to go for a run in a much easier frame of mind than this time last week.  ;D
Here's another picture of the bike.
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