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SOHC.co.uk Forums => CB350/400 => Topic started by: Integra99 on February 07, 2018, 10:31:27 AM

Title: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: Integra99 on February 07, 2018, 10:31:27 AM
Hi all,

Has anyone had issues bleeding up the front brake.. I have rebuilt the caliper, new pads, new M/C so all good. I have brake pressure but not much.. unfortunately I dont have use of a compressor to assist as feel it might need a little help. All the lines are tight but I keep getting bubbles in the line so I have no idea how its getting air in.. I assume the brake switch is an area for air to get trapped. The switch works as its operating the rear light I'm just struggling to get a firm lever.

Any tips.. its off for an MOT soon so my friend can do it on his system but would be nice to turn up a little more prepared.

Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: taysidedragon on February 07, 2018, 10:42:42 AM
All I can suggest is fill the reservoir slowly so you don't introduce bubbles there. Keep pushing the fluid through and make sure you close the bleed valve while still squeezing the brake lever each time.
It should work once enough has gone through. Patience required.
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: Integra99 on February 07, 2018, 10:49:32 AM

Thanks yes I probably haven't been patient enough.. one thing I am getting is bubbles out of the reservoir when releasing the brake lever.. not a lot but seem odd"!
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: taysidedragon on February 07, 2018, 10:53:33 AM
Is that after closing the bleed nipple then releasing the lever?
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: Tomb on February 07, 2018, 10:57:27 AM
Persistence pays off, I ended up cracking open all the banjo bolts on the lines on my 500, lots of air came out there, bloody messy though.
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: Integra99 on February 07, 2018, 11:08:39 AM

Yes I bled the bolts.. really messy and panicking with all my nice paint ha!

the bubbles come when I pump the lever a few times to build up some pressure after a bleed and tightening of the nipple.. in the mechanical sense ha!
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: taysidedragon on February 07, 2018, 11:12:53 AM
It sounds like there is either air bubbles still in the fluid and need to keep bleeding through - or you may have a leak somewhere in a joint or in the m/c.
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: Integra99 on February 07, 2018, 11:22:32 AM

Thanks I will keep persisting.. I have a brake but must just be lots of air.. the M/C is new and worked perfectly before the strip down. Will bleed the banjos again top to bottom, then leave a strap around the leave and the cap off over night maybe to force air up.
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: taysidedragon on February 07, 2018, 11:34:28 AM
Yep, keep at it. Those pesky air bubbles are a pain! You'll get there.  :)
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: kevski on February 07, 2018, 12:43:45 PM
Put a couple of wraps of ptfe tape around the thread of the bleed nipple this will stop air getting in there, I always draw fluid through using a 50ml syringe and it only ever takes about half an hour.
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: Integra99 on February 07, 2018, 12:53:20 PM

Thanks all,  do you draw fluid out of the bleed nipple with the syringe once slackend off..?
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: kevski on February 07, 2018, 04:19:23 PM

Thanks all,  do you draw fluid out of the bleed nipple with the syringe once slackend off..?


Yes, its awkward but it works for me, squeeze the lever while drawing syringe then keep drawing while shutting nipple you almost need three hands.
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: Integra99 on February 07, 2018, 05:38:01 PM

I'll have a go this evening!  ;)
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: MrDavo on February 07, 2018, 06:35:16 PM
It is possible that you are pulling the lever too far, past its normal travel when you are trying to bleed it. if this is the case, particularly if you are pulling the lever all the way to the grip,  you'll never do it, ask me how I know.

I'm pretty sure there is a service bulletin that advises you to tape a suitable object to the grip, to stop the lever from travelling further than it should.

The rear disc on my Sportster can only be bled using 'baby steps' - if you push the pedal to far, even just once, the piston sticks in a part of the bore it never normally sees, and you are fecked until you take it to bits again. I learned this the hard way, too :(

Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: Integra99 on February 08, 2018, 08:16:51 AM

Interesting.. yes I guess I am pulling all the way in.. its how I've always bled brakes same on a car.. foot to the floor and up.  I didnt get a chance last night so will try again.
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: kevski on February 08, 2018, 09:01:43 AM
Do the ptfe tape bit this will stop air getting in around the nipple, and keep the reservoir topped up whilst bleeding, pull the lever slow nipping up the nipple just before the lever reaches the bars, this will work, i have never used an auto bleeder and don't see the need to ever use one.
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: mike the bike on February 08, 2018, 07:24:41 PM
+1 on using PTFE tape.  It also prevents bimetallic corrosion.
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: Integra99 on February 09, 2018, 08:43:33 AM

Thanks guys will pick some up tomorrow!
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: gtmdriver on February 09, 2018, 09:25:25 PM
It is possible that you are pulling the lever too far, past its normal travel when you are trying to bleed it. if this is the case, particularly if you are pulling the lever all the way to the grip,  you'll never do it, ask me how I know.

I'm pretty sure there is a service bulletin that advises you to tape a suitable object to the grip, to stop the lever from travelling further than it should.

The rear disc on my Sportster can only be bled using 'baby steps' - if you push the pedal to far, even just once, the piston sticks in a part of the bore it never normally sees, and you are fecked until you take it to bits again. I learned this the hard way, too :(

I have a copy of the service bulletin and it basically tells you to tape a 15mm spacer between the lever and the grip to prevent the seal on the piston in the master cylinder travelling too far and uncovering a port which can allow fluid into the wrong side of the seal.

How big are the bubbles you are seeing in the fluid coming through?

Air in the system shows up as large bubbles in the fluid. If you are getting lots of tiny bubbles then that is more likely to be cavitation of the fluid as it is squeezed through the small apertures at high pressure.

You can prevent air entering the system around the bleed nipple simply by closing the nipple at the end of each pressure stroke.

When I rebuilt the system on my 350F it didn't seem to bleed all that effectively leaving me with a soft feel to the lever and too much free movement but a couple of days later the free travel had disappeared and the lever feel was solid.
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: robvangulik on February 09, 2018, 10:48:44 PM
Is this the Service Bulletin you are looking for?
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: mike the bike on February 10, 2018, 07:54:59 AM
I didn't know any of that.  Thanks for sharing.   I'm now older and wiser than I was yesterday.
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: ogri211 on February 11, 2018, 09:48:20 PM
I bought a gunson easybleed like what you used to use in the 70s and I have drilled a few spare caps to fit various bikes. It works all the time with no mess, its just a bottle with fluid it is pressured with a hose which has a toggle the same as a foot pumpthat you put on the valve of a spare wheel with about 20 psi in it, another hose which goes to the bottom of the bottle so it is in the fluid with the other end fitted to your cap which you have drilled. you just pressurise the system put a bit of tube over the bleed nipple and crack it open it forces all the air and dirty fluid out, close the nipple, disconnect the pipe from the spare wheel or whatever you used and refit your original cap. It is also good for replacing old fluid .
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: Integra99 on February 12, 2018, 10:20:16 AM

Very interesting ... yes big bubbles in the resevoir that push fluid out of the res , I think I was pulling the lever too much!

Its getting much better now.. almost a hard lever.
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: ogri211 on February 12, 2018, 08:51:30 PM
try putting a cable tie round the lever with it pulled tight and leave it overnight sometimes this lets the bubbles find their way up the pipe.
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: Integra99 on February 13, 2018, 08:18:30 AM
Actually Ogri I ended up doing that and was much better... thanks all we got there in the end, just some persistence and I learned something thanks!
Title: Re: CB400 - Front Brake Bleeding.
Post by: Fraccie on March 03, 2018, 10:18:30 AM
I always back bleed them, especially on the Honda V4 cluches that are a real PITA. Plus, as mentioned before,cracking the banjo bolt on the master cylinder can help a lot.

I use a large syringe with a pipe securely fastened around it and the caliper bleed nipple and gently push the  fluid up into the m/c.

Cheap enough on the bay of eezz.

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