Author Topic: Acceptable / normal oil consumption  (Read 3548 times)

Offline 350Simon

  • Newbie
  • Posts: 32
  • 1974 Honda 350 Four, 1974 Honda PC50
    • View Profile
Acceptable / normal oil consumption
« on: September 14, 2022, 11:10:37 AM »
What would be considered normal for a 350/400 sohc?

I've done 500 miles of running in new pistons and rings, the bores were properly machined and honed and I know that my valve guides are on the upper end of the serviceable limit.

Oil level is just above the min mark on dipstick after 500 miles. Is this acceptable or should I really get the head reconditioned?

I'll be honest I can't detect any smoke from the exhausts in my mirrors while riding or at idle but my friend said the other day there's a faint haze when I'm giving it the beans.

Cheers
Simon

Sent from my SM-G780G using Tapatalk
« Last Edit: September 14, 2022, 11:17:38 AM by 350Simon »
If it isn't broken, fix it anyway!

Offline Lobo

  • Lobo
  • SOHC Master
  • Posts: 1568
  • Lobo
    • View Profile
    • Lobo
Re: Acceptable / normal oil consumption
« Reply #1 on: September 14, 2022, 11:44:50 AM »
My ex CB400F never burned oil, inc after a full rebuild. In fact no vehicle of mine burns any oil, inc a 50yo Kombi. If you’re using Max-Min quantity over a mere 500 miles there’s surely something wrong?

Offline taysidedragon

  • SOHC Master
  • Posts: 1335
    • View Profile
Re: Acceptable / normal oil consumption
« Reply #2 on: September 14, 2022, 12:07:29 PM »
Try topping up the oil to the mark and see how it goes over the next 500 miles.
It might bed in and oil consumption reduce. If not, I would overhaul the valves and guides.
Gareth

1977 CB400F
1965 T100SS

Offline McCabe-Thiele (Ted)

  • Grogu
  • *
  • Posts: 6287
    • View Profile
Re: Acceptable / normal oil consumption
« Reply #3 on: September 14, 2022, 12:15:48 PM »
What would be considered normal for a 350/400 sohc?

I've done 500 miles of running in new pistons and rings, the bores were properly machined and honed and I know that my valve guides are on the upper end of the serviceable limit.

Oil level is just above the min mark on dipstick after 500 miles. Is this acceptable or should I really get the head reconditioned?

I'll be honest I can't detect any smoke from the exhausts in my mirrors while riding or at idle but my friend said the other day there's a faint haze when I'm giving it the beans.

Cheers
Simon

Sent from my SM-G780G using Tapatalk

Did you replace the 4 valve stem seals?

It has been my experience that when valve stem seals need replacing on a car engine then you tend to get visible smoke if the engine stands for a while from hot  and you then restart it 5 mins later - the smoke is often just for the first 5-10 seconds then all is good. Again on cars I have found giving it the beans also burns oil & produces smoke at high engine rpm.

I would not be too concerned until you carry out your first oil & filter change then see how it goes on the next 500 miles making sure you check the oil on level ground etc.
I would also check  if there a lot of excess pressure from the crankcase vent pipe system.
« Last Edit: September 14, 2022, 12:22:13 PM by McCabe-Thiele (Ted) »
Honda CB500 K1 (new pit dug out ready)
Honda CB400 four super sport (first money pit)
Link to my full restoration http://www.sohc.co.uk/index.php/topic,23291.0.html

Offline kevski

  • SOHC Pro
  • Posts: 508
    • View Profile
Re: Acceptable / normal oil consumption
« Reply #4 on: September 14, 2022, 12:51:09 PM »
With valve guides at the upper end there was always going to be a good chance to burn oil as the valves are likely to wobble and the seals will let by.

Offline 350Simon

  • Newbie
  • Posts: 32
  • 1974 Honda 350 Four, 1974 Honda PC50
    • View Profile
Re: Acceptable / normal oil consumption
« Reply #5 on: September 14, 2022, 12:57:47 PM »
What would be considered normal for a 350/400 sohc?

I've done 500 miles of running in new pistons and rings, the bores were properly machined and honed and I know that my valve guides are on the upper end of the serviceable limit.

Oil level is just above the min mark on dipstick after 500 miles. Is this acceptable or should I really get the head reconditioned?

I'll be honest I can't detect any smoke from the exhausts in my mirrors while riding or at idle but my friend said the other day there's a faint haze when I'm giving it the beans.

Cheers
Simon

Sent from my SM-G780G using Tapatalk

Did you replace the 4 valve stem seals?

It has been my experience that when valve stem seals need replacing on a car engine then you tend to get visible smoke if the engine stands for a while from hot  and you then restart it 5 mins later - the smoke is often just for the first 5-10 seconds then all is good. Again on cars I have found giving it the beans also burns oil & produces smoke at high engine rpm.

I would not be too concerned until you carry out your first oil & filter change then see how it goes on the next 500 miles making sure you check the oil on level ground etc.
I would also check  if there a lot of excess pressure from the crankcase vent pipe system.
I didn't do any of the work I bought the bike as is. It's this one that was featured in this you tube video where the guy had real issues identifying the cause of smoke that turned out to be a loose guide in the head. He said the offending guide was replaced but the other 3 remain. All the stem seals were replaced. All 4 exhaust valves were replaced which brought the stem to guide clearance just within the serviceable limit.

https://youtu.be/YM15Gijr6Ag

It seems like a lot of oil to use in 500 miles, through the guides..... especially when I can't see any smoke at all! There's also no oil leaks anywhere.

Perhaps it isn't actually bedded in yet as someone said above.

Next question would be who could properly sort the head out for me?

Cheers

Sent from my SM-G780G using Tapatalk

If it isn't broken, fix it anyway!

Offline Oddjob

  • SOHC Jedi
  • Posts: 4296
    • View Profile
Re: Acceptable / normal oil consumption
« Reply #6 on: September 14, 2022, 02:11:48 PM »
Guide replacement generally means refacing the valve seats and that's not a skill most people have and does require special tools. Graham (Trigger) has the tools, isn't too far away from you BUT I have heard he's sort of semi retired these days so whether he will still be interested is another matter. No harm in asking.
Kids in a the back seat cause accidents.
Accidents in the back seat cause kids.

Offline 350Simon

  • Newbie
  • Posts: 32
  • 1974 Honda 350 Four, 1974 Honda PC50
    • View Profile
Re: Acceptable / normal oil consumption
« Reply #7 on: September 14, 2022, 03:39:38 PM »
Guide replacement generally means refacing the valve seats and that's not a skill most people have and does require special tools. Graham (Trigger) has the tools, isn't too far away from you BUT I have heard he's sort of semi retired these days so whether he will still be interested is another matter. No harm in asking.
Great I'll ask him if he's interested. Cheers

Sent from my SM-G780G using Tapatalk

If it isn't broken, fix it anyway!

Offline McCabe-Thiele (Ted)

  • Grogu
  • *
  • Posts: 6287
    • View Profile
Re: Acceptable / normal oil consumption
« Reply #8 on: September 14, 2022, 03:40:57 PM »
..... especially when I can't see any smoke at all!


[/quote]

The old Mini A series 1275 S engine could burn a quart of oil in 200 miles without a trace of blue smoke!

I would definitely wait & see how much oil you use in the next 200 miles before doing anything hasty.

Another factor is warm weather ups apparent oil consumption for complicated reasons connected with oil additatives.
« Last Edit: September 14, 2022, 03:46:59 PM by McCabe-Thiele (Ted) »
Honda CB500 K1 (new pit dug out ready)
Honda CB400 four super sport (first money pit)
Link to my full restoration http://www.sohc.co.uk/index.php/topic,23291.0.html

Offline 350Simon

  • Newbie
  • Posts: 32
  • 1974 Honda 350 Four, 1974 Honda PC50
    • View Profile
Re: Acceptable / normal oil consumption
« Reply #9 on: September 14, 2022, 03:42:53 PM »
..... especially when I can't see any smoke at all!



The old Mini A series 1275 S engine could burn a quart of oil in 200 miles without a trace of blue smoke!

I would definitely wait & see how much oil you use in the next 200 miles before doing antything hasty.
[/quote]Yep will put some more miles on it and then see where I'm at.

Thanks chaps



Sent from my SM-G780G using Tapatalk

If it isn't broken, fix it anyway!

Offline 350Simon

  • Newbie
  • Posts: 32
  • 1974 Honda 350 Four, 1974 Honda PC50
    • View Profile
Re: Acceptable / normal oil consumption
« Reply #10 on: September 14, 2022, 03:43:44 PM »
Another quickie sorry guys, are the sohc seats 3 angle

Sent from my SM-G780G using Tapatalk

If it isn't broken, fix it anyway!

Offline Nurse Julie

  • 1977 CB550/4 Mongrel Brat. 1974 UK 500/4 K1. Honda CD250u.
  • Grogu
  • *
  • Posts: 8241
    • View Profile
Re: Acceptable / normal oil consumption
« Reply #11 on: September 14, 2022, 04:00:55 PM »
Another quickie sorry guys, are the sohc seats 3 angle

Sent from my SM-G780G using Tapatalk
Yes
LINK TO MY EBAY PAGE. As many of you know already, I give 10% discount and do post at cost to forum members if you PM me direct.
https://www.ebay.co.uk/sch/julies9731/m.html?item=165142672569&rt=nc&_trksid=p2047675.m3561.l2562

LINK TO MY CB400/4 ENGINE STRIP / ASSESSMENT AND REBUILD...NOW COMPLETE
http://www.sohc.co.uk/index.php/topic,14049.msg112691/topicseen.html#new

Offline Oddjob

  • SOHC Jedi
  • Posts: 4296
    • View Profile
Re: Acceptable / normal oil consumption
« Reply #12 on: September 14, 2022, 06:08:24 PM »
Yes, it requires 3 separate seat cutters.
Kids in a the back seat cause accidents.
Accidents in the back seat cause kids.

Offline 350Simon

  • Newbie
  • Posts: 32
  • 1974 Honda 350 Four, 1974 Honda PC50
    • View Profile
Re: Acceptable / normal oil consumption
« Reply #13 on: September 14, 2022, 06:09:30 PM »
So having just giving it a good thrashing home and got it nice and hot, unfortunately I can see now that it is smoking a bit looks like cylinders 3 and four.

I'm going to look at just the head first, assuming that the bottom end has actually been done properly as I'm told it has.

Hey ho the joys of old machines!



Sent from my SM-G780G using Tapatalk

If it isn't broken, fix it anyway!

Offline 350Simon

  • Newbie
  • Posts: 32
  • 1974 Honda 350 Four, 1974 Honda PC50
    • View Profile
Re: Acceptable / normal oil consumption
« Reply #14 on: September 14, 2022, 06:14:25 PM »
Yes, it requires 3 separate seat cutters.
Cheers. I'm a machinist by trade so feel i could do the job myself but as is often the way with these things by the time I've invested in the tooling it's probably not worth it.

I'll message Graham and hopefully he will agree to the job.



Sent from my SM-G780G using Tapatalk

If it isn't broken, fix it anyway!

 

SimplePortal 2.3.5 © 2008-2012, SimplePortal